RTW >Consulting Services > Filamentous Microorganism Identification
Filamentous Microorganism Identification
Tetra Tech RTW has extensive experience in identifying
microorganisms found in activated sludge. This experience provides Tetra Tech RTW
a basis from which to assist its clients with problems related to plant
upset, whether bulking or foaming in nature. For example, it is well established
that filamentous microorganisms grow in response to the environmental conditions
experienced in the activated sludge treatment process. As a result, these
microorganisms may be present in excessive numbers, thereby producing conditions
of poor settling in clarifiers or foaming in aeration basins. Alternatively,
under certain conditions, sludge microorganisms may produce unwanted levels
of polysaccharides that may also degrade sludge quality. Therefore, under
conditions of plant upset, identification of the associated microorganisms
or the presence of excessive polysaccharide can help prescribe solutions
to mitigate or to avoid altogether the undesirable condition. In other words,
by determining predominant constituents under poor operating conditions,
Tetra Tech RTW can suggest a remedial plan to produce a higher
quality, more controllable activated sludge.
Tetra Tech RTW utilizes various microscopic observation methods
for Filament Identification including:
- Wet Mounting
- Gram Staining
- Neisser Staining
- PHB Staining
- Sheath Staining
- Polysaccharide (India Ink) Staining
- Sulfur Oxidation Testing
Sample Preparation and Delivery
Please provide Tetra Tech RTW with approximately 30 milliliters
of liquid sample (usually taken from mixed liquor or foam froth in an aeration
basin or oxidation ditch). It is important to ensure that the sample is
taken from a well-mixed zone near the end of the process (i.e., prior to
the feed to the clarifier) and that samples not include material scraped
from the sidewalls of the basin. Further, in the case of foam samples, it
is important that these samples be removed from a location near the center
of the basin, as opposed to near the sidewalls where the foam may have 'aged'
since its generation. The 30-ml sample should be placed in a 100-ml plastic
screw-top bottle. It is important to ensure that at least 50% of the bottle
volume remains as headspace so as to maintain aerobic conditions in the
liquid sample during shipping. Securing the closed screw-top cap with electrical
tape can provide extra security against sample leakage. Please note that
it is unnecessary to send samples in an ice chest.
Please send the sample via overnight delivery to:
Ronald G. Schuyler
Senior Consultant
Tetra Tech RTW Engineering
1576 Sherman Street, Suite 100
Denver, CO 80203-1713
For planning purposes, please notify Ronald G. Schuyler, P.E., B.C.E.E prior to sending samples at Ron.Schuyler@tetratech.com. Any questions related to filamentous microorganism identification can also be directed to Mr. Schuyler either via email or by telephone. The cost for the service is $350 per evaluation, which includes a letter report and photomicrographs.
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